Which is the 7th day of the week
In the wilderness, God fed the people of Israel with manna. The manna would appear on the ground every day except the seventh day, the day of rest Exodus Exodus [14] And when the dew that lay was gone up, behold, on the face of the wilderness there lay a small round thing, as small as the hoar frost on the ground. This sequence would repeat every seven days, over and over for 40 years. The weekly cycle of manna only stopped when Israel entered the promised land. Four decades of repetition is plenty of time to clearly establish which day was the day of rest.
If the Sabbath had somehow been lost between creation and the exodus, 40 years of weekly miracles would have definitely reestablished it.
The Exodus was still a very long time in the past. Plus Israel went through many periods of turmoil, forgetfulness of God, invasion, deportation, etc. Could Israel—and later the Jewish people—have mixed up the sequence of counting the seven-day weekly cycle through all that?
Jesus Christ, the very Word of God, put off the glory He shared with the Father and was born a flesh and blood human being. Jesus would have known if He, or His fellow Jews, had the sequence of the seventh day messed up. Jesus observed the day of rest on the same day of the week as His fellow Jews. The religious authorities of the day may have disputed what types of activities were appropriate for observing the seventh day as a day of rest, but not which day of the week it was.
Jesus' obedience to the Fourth Commandment confirmed the seventh day as kept by the Jews was the correct day. Wherever they have gone, they have fiercely guarded the observance of the seven-day weekly cycle so they might never break the Fourth Commandment. It's possible to consider that isolated pockets of Jews may have lost track of the weekly cycle due to some local turmoil, but such an error would have quickly been corrected by comparing notes with the many other Jewish communities in other countries and continents—communities which had not experienced any interruption or disruption in the seven-day weekly cycle.
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And as His…. BibleAsk Real Questions. Real Answers. Others believe that Saturday, the seventh day of the week, is the Sabbath. According to the Ten Commandments , the Sabbath is located on the seventh day of the week. Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God. The New Testament is in agreement as to which day is the seventh day of the week. That day was the Preparation , and the Sabbath drew near. And the women who had come with Him from Galilee followed after, and they observed the tomb and how His body was laid.
Then they returned and prepared spices and fragrant oils. And they rested on the Sabbath according to the commandment. Now on the first day of the week , very early in the morning, they, and certain other women with them, came to the tomb bringing the spices which they had prepared. This Bible passage shows the chronology of the week including how the Sabbath day and the first day of the week relate to each other.
According to Luke , Jesus died on the preparation day which we now call Good Friday.
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